![]() ![]() Loanword cluster: influenced by foreign countries like English, Sanskritt.For example พระ (prá) - monk, เ พลง (pleeng) - music ![]() For example ประมาณ (bprà-maan) - around, ปลา (bpla) - fish Thai cluster: the first consonant is one of ก, ข, ค, ต, ป, ผ, and พ and the second consonant is one of ร, ล, and ว.True Clusters (Sound As A Merged Phoneme) There is simple accommodation on a nearby farm, but most people will camp in small tents.1. Last year more than 10,000 pop fans packed into the field where the festival was held. The police think the roads on the south coast will be packed when the seventh Felton Pop Festival begins next weekend. There is simpler accommodation on a nearbyįarm, but most people will camper in small tense. Year more than 10,000 pop fan pack into the feel where theįestival was hell. The seven Felton Pop Festival beginners neck weekend. The police thin (think) the rose on the south coat will be pack when Then listen to the news being read clearly and correct the Look at the transcript of the news item that Anna failed her test to become a newsreader for her local English I accept / accepted the award gratefully.ġ I couldn’t go on without more paint / pain.Ģ The company has some innovative designers / designs.ģ I couldn’t go faster / fast in my old car.ĥ We wore heavy boots with thick, ridged / rigid soles.Ħ They’re one of Brazil’s main exports / exporters.ġ paint 2 designers 3 faster 4 trains 5 ridged 6 exportsĤ. Underline the words which are simplified and show which sound is left out or reduced. Listen to some of the words from the same exercise used in conversation. avoid adding an extra vowel at the end of an adjective, as this can sound like a comparative form:įast (not: fast ə because it sounds like ‘faster’)ĭamp (not: damp ə because it sounds like ‘damper’)ġ. How many final consonant sounds – 1, 2, 3 or 4 – do the words in the box have when they are spoken slowly and carefully? (Note that the number of consonant sounds may be different from the number of consonant letters.) Put the words in the appropriate row: Īccents against aspects attempts axe catch contexts diamonds ears earth grasped laughed ledge next risked sculpts stamps tempts touchedĪccents /nts/_Īttempts /mpts/_Ĭheck your answers by listening and saying the words.Ģ.Last (not: last ə) announce (not: announce ə) attempts (not: attempts u:) avoid adding an extra vowel (usually /ə/ or /u:/ ) at the end of the word:.Watched (not: watch ɪd) health (not: heal əth ) dogs (not: dog əs) avoid adding an extra vowel (usually /ɪ/ or /ə/) between consonants:.Laughed (not: laugh ed) curved (not: curv ed)ĭon’t be tempted to add vowels to consonant clusters in order to make them easier to say, as this can also cause misunderstanding. In particular, avoid leaving out /z/ or /s/ in plurals and third person singular verb forms, and /t/ or /d/ in – ed verbs and adjectives: Product (not: produc t) jump (not: jum p) hand (not: han d) Leaving final consonants out of consonant clusters at the end of words can cause misunderstanding, and you should avoid this. products → produc ts /ˈprɒdʌks/įifths → fi fths /ˈfɪθs/ or fif ths /ˈfɪfs/ For example, the middle consonant of the clusters /kts/, /mps/, /mpt/, /nts/, /ndz/ and /skt/ is hardly heard or sometimes even left out. Some final clusters with three or four consonants can be difficult to pronounce even for native English speakers, so in some words these are commonly simplified. There can be up to four consonant sounds in a final consonant cluster: Words with. There are many more combinations of consonant sounds possible at the end of English words than at the beginning.
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